Scales

The Defeat Scale (D Scale)

A comprehensive academic guide and psychometric analysis of the Defeat Scale (D Scale) developed by...

September 17, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Early Life Events Scale

The Early Life Events Scale (ELES; Gilbert et al., 2003) is a 15-item psychometric instrument...

September 17, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Outcome Responsibility (OR)

A comprehensive academic analysis of the Outcome Responsibility (OR) scale developed by Botti and McGill...

September 17, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Optimistic (OPT)

A comprehensive psychometric review of the Optimistic (OPT) scale developed by Castaño, Sujan, Kacker, and...

September 17, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Fears of Compassion Scales

A comprehensive academic guide and psychometric analysis of the Fears of Compassion Scales (FCS) developed...

September 17, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Other as Shamer Scale (OAS)

Comprehensive academic overview of the Other as Shamer Scale (OAS) developed by Kenneth Goss, Paul...

September 17, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Nutrition Involvement (NI)

A comprehensive academic analysis of the Nutrition Involvement (NI) scale by Pierre Chandon and Brian...

September 17, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Sensitivity to Put-Down (1 & 2)

The Sensitivity to Put-Down Scale (SPD), developed by Paul Gilbert and Jeremy Miles (2000), evaluates...

September 17, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Social Comparison Scale

The Social Comparison Scale (SCS), developed by Steven Allan and Paul Gilbert (1995), is an...

September 17, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Need for Touch (Autotelic)

An in-depth psychometric analysis of the Need for Touch (Autotelic) (NFT) subscale, exploring its theoretical...

September 17, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti