Scales

Purchase Urgency

Comprehensive psychometric overview of the Purchase Urgency (PU) scale developed by Ge, Messinger, and Li...

September 17, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Ownership (Perceived) (OWN)

A comprehensive psychometric analysis of the Perceived Ownership Scale (OWN) developed by Joann Peck and...

September 17, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Hyperopia (HYP)

A comprehensive psychometric review of the Hyperopia (HYP) Scale by Kelly L. Haws and Cait...

September 17, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Frugality (FRU)

A comprehensive academic guide and psychometric analysis of the 8-item Frugality Scale (FRU), assessing consumer...

September 17, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Fairness (FAI)

The Fairness (FAI) scale, developed by Margaret C. Campbell (2007), is an authoritative psychometric instrument...

September 17, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Ethicality of File Sharing

The Ethicality of File Sharing (EOFS) scale is a 3-item psychometric measure developed by Thorsten...

September 17, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Disgust (DIS)

A comprehensive psychometric guide to the Disgust (DIS) Scale by Jennifer J. Argo, Darren W....

September 17, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Budget Constraints (BC)

The Budget Constraints (BC) scale, developed by Debabrata Talukdar (2008), is a psychometric instrument designed...

September 17, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti