Scales

Early Life Events Scale

The Early Life Events Scale (ELES; Gilbert et al., 2003) is a 15-item psychometric instrument...

September 17, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Ethnic Identity—Teen Conflict Survey

The Ethnic Identity—Teen Conflict Survey (Bosworth & Espelage, 1995) is a validated 4-item adolescent self-report...

September 17, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Familial Ethnic Socialization (FES)

The Familial Ethnic Socialization (FES) scale is a 12-item psychometric instrument developed by Umaña-Taylor &...

September 17, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Familial Ethnic Socialization (FES)

The Familial Ethnic Socialization (FES) scale, developed by Umaña-Taylor and Fine (2004), is a 12-item...

September 17, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Multigroup Ethnic Identity

A comprehensive psychometric overview of the Multigroup Ethnic Identity Measure (MEIM) by Jean S. Phinney...

September 17, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Multigroup Ethnic Identity-15 items

Comprehensive academic overview of the Multigroup Ethnic Identity-15 items (MEIM-15; Flewelling adaptation), detailing its theoretical...

September 17, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti