Scales

Brand Hate Scale

A comprehensive psychometric guide to the Brand Hate Scale (BHS), detailing its conceptualization, tripartite affective...

September 27, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Brand-Nation Connection Scale

The Brand-Nation Connection Scale (He & Ge, 2023) is an 8-item psychometric instrument measuring the...

September 27, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Customer Experience Scale

A psychometric review of the Customer Experience Scale (CE Scale) developed by Verma and Kaur...

September 27, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti