Scales

Social Safeness and Pleasure Scale

The Social Safeness and Pleasure Scale (SSPS) is an 11-item psychometric instrument developed by Paul...

September 17, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Strive to Avoid Inferiority Scales

The Strive to Avoid Inferiority Scales (SAIS), developed by Paul Gilbert and colleagues, evaluate competitive...

September 17, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

The Submissive Behaviour Scale

The Submissive Behaviour Scale (SBS), developed by Paul Gilbert and Steven Allan, is a 16-item...

September 17, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

The Entrapment Scale

The Entrapment Scale (ES), developed by Paul Gilbert and Steven Allan in 1998, is a...

September 17, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Types of Positive Affect Scale

The Types of Positive Affect Scale (TPAS), developed by Paul Gilbert and colleagues, is an...

September 17, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Interaction Anxiousness Scale

Comprehensive academic psychometric review of the Interaction Anxiousness Scale (IAS) developed by Mark R. Leary...

September 17, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Social Appearance Anxiety Scale (SAAS)

A comprehensive academic guide to the Social Appearance Anxiety Scale (SAAS), detailing its psychometric properties,...

September 17, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Social Attitudes Questionnaire

A comprehensive psychometric overview of the Social Attitudes Questionnaire (SAQ), a 50-item scale assessing dysfunctional...

September 17, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti