Scales

General Self-Efficacy Scale

A comprehensive psychometric guide to the General Self-Efficacy Scale (GSE), developed by Ralf Schwarzer and...

September 12, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Brand Luxury Perception

A comprehensive psychometric guide to the Brand Luxury Perception (BLP) scale developed by Henrik Hagtvedt...

September 12, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Geriatric Depression Scale

A comprehensive academic analysis of the Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS-30), examining its theoretical foundations, psychometric...

September 12, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Bank Patronage Attitude (BPA)

Comprehensive academic review of the Bank Patronage Attitude (BPA) scale developed by Isaac, Brough, and...

September 12, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Ad Personal Relevance (APR)

Comprehensive academic profile of the Ad Personal Relevance (APR) scale (Chen, Yang, & Smith, 2016),...

September 12, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Ad-Evoked Nostalgic Memory (AENM)

The Ad-Evoked Nostalgic Memory (AENM) scale measures the degree to which an advertisement triggers positive,...

September 12, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Ad Gain-Loss Framing Perception (AGLFP)

A comprehensive psychometric review of the Ad Gain-Loss Framing Perception (AGLFP) scale developed by Baek...

September 12, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Global Perceived Effect

A comprehensive academic psychometric review of the Global Perceived Effect (GPE) / Globaal ervaren effectscore...

September 12, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Goal Attainment Scale

Goal Attainment Scaling (GAS) is an individualized psychometric methodology formulated by Kiresuk and Sherman to...

September 12, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Corporate Philanthropy Attitude (CPA)

Comprehensive academic overview of the Corporate Philanthropy Attitude (CPA) scale developed by Xie and Keh...

September 12, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Attitude Certainty

An exhaustive psychometric review of the Attitude Certainty (AttCert) measure, detailing its theoretical origins within...

September 12, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti